Taking a Look at the Bauhaus Movement - 3007 Words

Bauhaus reformed design culture by presenting a cross-disciplinary curriculum and incorporated the juncture of modernization and vision. The Bauhaus movement arose in 1919 when Walter Gropius established a school with a concept of bridging the gap amongst art and industry by joining crafts and fine arts. Preceding the Bauhaus movement, fine arts like architecture and design were viewed in more regard than craftsmanship, but Gropius stressed that all trades, involving art, architecture and geometric design, could be jointed and manufactured. The Bauhaus movement stresses â€Å"truth to materials† as the main idea, which means that material ought to be used in its most suitable and â€Å"honest† form, and its nature mustn’t be changed. While Bauhaus has influences in art, commerce and technology, it has been most instrumental in modern-day furniture design. Overall, the Bauhaus movement bridged the gap amid art, industry, design and functionality. When thirty-six-year-old Walter Gropius envisioned the Bauhaus, it was to offer the larger world practical designs in which practice trailed purpose, and embellishment and fluff were removed. His private life was chaotic, his intimate relationships turbulent. He planned to create a graphic environment as meek and composed as his emotional state was boisterous. Gropius expounded on anonymity and a sense of service as the fundaments of his revolutionary art school. In this group of studios, students and masters would work hand in hand, as hadShow MoreRelatedModern Day Era And Its Impact On Our Society1692 Words   |  7 Pagesmost well-known movements in type, which introduced new principals and brought change to type, would be the Bauhaus movement and Futurist movement. These two movements have brought forth change and principals that have influenced the typography work in todays world. In this essay I will be discussing how the Bauhaus movement and the Futurist movement are differen t in terms of their philosophy of type, the characteristics and works of art. The philosophy of these two movements are different inRead MoreArt As An Emotional Outlet Essay1474 Words   |  6 Pagesin a period of artists with new ideas and intentions. Two twentieth century movements, Bauhaus and Minimalism, were not created to be symbolic or emotionally stirring as much of the art of the past had been. Instead, they were movements focused on functionality and simplicity. They disregarded the complex, realistic styles that had been popular throughout history and exchanged it with minimalistic styles. These movements ushered in a style that would heavily impact artists even today. MinimalismRead MoreInfluence Of The Bauhaus School Of Design1028 Words   |  5 Pageseveryday lives and it creates what we call society. The Bauhaus of design had influence creation of the modern architecture. The development of new ideas or ways of thinking, the production of new things such as the use of glass, use of concrete, and the union between industrial design in art. All of these is taking credit for the influence of the Bauhaus school of design. Bauhaus has influenced many countries around the world creating a movement of visual communication. Its art has increased greatlyRead MoreRaymond Loewy s Influence On The Modern World Essay1646 Words   |  7 Pagesthrough function and simplification† (Loewy and Porter, 2002), showing how Loewy’s designs were influenced by the Bauhaus school of design. This influenced the design greatly, as the form was stripped back to ensure maximum functionality, and there was no unnecessary decoration which was a reaction to the ornate design of the Art Deco Movement - of which streamlining was a splinter movement of. This redesign of the Mimeograph was very sleek and was a product whose function was obvious, allowing easeRead MoreThe First Phase Of The Modern Movement Essay2119 Words   |  9 PagesDuring the modern movement in 1924 Marianne Brandt designed and built the tea infuser MT49 in the first phase of the modern movement. The first phase of the modern movement was kno wn as the pioneer phase which was comprised of many movements/styles. Brandt was apart of the Bauhaus movement and her design does reflect some of the principles of modernism according to Paul Greenhalgh’s point of view of what modernism is. The modern movement removed all forms of ornamentation and focused on the qualityRead MoreThe Modernism Movement During World War I1809 Words   |  8 Pages(Heller, 2012). In a way, this was true. The modernism movement in graphic design started after World War 1, influencing the world after a time of war and hardship - just when it was vulnerable and needed it most. Modern artists of the time had the opinion that art and design should echo life in the consitutional revolution and communicate with a modern audience through deeper ideas and values in their design and art works. The Modernist movement broke away from traditions in thinking, society and artRead MoreGraphic Design Of A Graphic Designer Essay1870 Words   |  8 PagesGermany created Bauhaus Exhibition Poster. The other piece of design I have decided to analyse is a two-page spread of the edition of works of Geoffrey Chaucer. This was the Kelmscott press finest achievement; it was designed by William Morris and illustra ted by his friend Burne-Jones. This was the most beautiful book of its day; it serves as a tribute to â€Å"Chaucer† and to Morris himself. (Meggs, P., Purvis, A. 2006). These design outcomes came from two very contrasting movements. The Arts and craftRead MoreGraphic Design Of The Bauhaus School2872 Words   |  12 Pagesone of the most exciting and adaptable forms of communication in graphic design. One of the most important stepping stones in the development of typography was the ground-breaking art school called the Bauhaus. During this remarkable period of change, nestled between the two World Wars, the Bauhaus helped to break the limits of traditional text and paved the way for modern typographic design. This innovative art school was opened in 1919 by Walter Gropius - an architect who believed that the collaborationRead MoreModernism And Modernism1361 Words   |  6 Pagescompany. With financial support from his uncle, he brought photographic equipment and set up his own studio† (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_Sander) â€Å"In the early 1920s, he came in contact with a radical group of artists linked to the workers movement which, as Wieland Schmied put it ‘sought to combine constructivism and objectivity, geometry and object, the general and the particular, avant-garde conviction and political engagement, and which perhaps approximated most to the forward looking ofRead MorePaul Klee Biography Essay606 Words   |  3 Pagesextremely interested in drawing and music. His parents pushed music in their household however the rebellious Paul viewed music of the time as â€Å"meaningless† and stuck to the path of drawing and art. Paul Klee’s artwork was heavily influenced by movements in art that included expressionism, futurism, cubism, and surrealism. Although widely known for his physically small, abstract artwork that resembled hieroglyphic puzzles, Klee will long be remembered for his writings that were extremely valuable

Oedipus Key Passage Analysis - 1366 Words

Name: Simran Bhatia Key Passage Outline Title of the work: Oedipus Author: Sophocles Chapter: Scene 2 (Creon’s long part) Page number: 1000 Revelation of Theme Character Both State the theme: Creon is very power hungry, yet very intelligent. Why is this a key passage? I believe this was a key passage as it is revealed to the readers just how cunning Creon really is, taking advantage of being powerful without having to live up to the people’s expectations. What techniques does the author use in the passage to illuminate a theme and/ or a character? The author uses characterization to illuminate this character. How does†¦show more content†¦This could symbolize that basically from birth, Oedipus was stuck with his fate/Apollo’s prophecy. Blindness: Albeit he was physically blind, Tiresias could see everything. Oedipus, who was born with eye that gave him sight, was blind to who he was and what he had done. Once he realizes who he really was (his wife’s son, the king’s murderer) and sees the truth, he blinds himself. The Crossroad: Oedipus kills Laius at the crossroads while entering Thebes. Oedipus had run away from home as he was told that he would kill his father and marry his mother (he had thought Polybus and Merope were his parents). Usually when someone is at crossroads, they have to make an important decision and are stuck between choices; Oedipus had the choice to obey Laius or kill him, but fate got the best of him, and Oedipus had killed him. Themes: Fate cannot be changed. Textual support for themes: Laius was told that his son would kill him and marry his wife. When his wife, Jocasta, gave birth to a son, she had bounded his feet and gave him to a shepherd leave in the mountains (so that the baby would die). Laius and Jocasta had tried to defy the gods and the prophecy, but it didn’t work out as the shepherd actually gave the baby (who would grow up to be Oedipus) away to a shepherd in Corinth. Oedipus was told that he would kill his father and marry his mother. To avoid this fate, he ran away and wentShow MoreRelatedSophocles The King And Antigone Essay1566 Words   |  7 Pagescommunity. Although they wielded great power and were dispensers of justice, ultimately, they answered to the gods and were beholden to divine power. The gods oversaw severe punishments for kings that defied them or proved wanting in any way. Both Oedipus the King and Antigone demonstrate how Sophocles’ kings rose to their position on a meritocratic basis, tasked with dispensing justice and protecting their community, and answered to the gods in the end. To understand the nature of kingship in Sophocles’Read MoreAn Analysis of Two Key Passages in Antigone2661 Words   |  11 PagesAn Analysis of Two Key Passages in Antigone During the Nazi occupation of France, Jean Anouilh produced an adaptation of Sophocles’ tragedy, Antigone, as a representation of the struggle between those collaborating with the occupants and those resisting them. While it is possible to read Anouilh’s Antigone as a ‘texte de la Resistance’, it can also be interpreted as an apologia for the Nazis’ severe, authoritarian behavior. The two key passages selected are crucial to the development of the playRead MoreThe Psychoanalytic Theory Of Oedipus Complex3264 Words   |  14 Pages The Psychoanalytic theory of the Oedipus complex by Sigmund Freud Maria-Ourania Dova Student No. 1119868 EN3003-English Special Project Supervisor: Dr Nick Hubble Contents INTRODUCTION 3 CHAPTER 1 4 BIBLIOGRAPHY 11 INTRODUCTION Sigmund Freud’s theory about the Oedipus complex has always been a controversial concept both in psychology and philosophy. The main focus of this chapter is to summarize the development of the Oedipus complex, in Freud’s own writings, over a periodRead MoreFeminism : Women And Femininity3914 Words   |  16 Pagesfemininity in Oedipus Complex; so, after he had become convinced that the Oedipus myth is universal and that the boy?s first desires are for his mother., Based on this, he also could also expect that the girl?s first desires are for her father (Freud, 1913: 257). He also believed that a girl?s negative complex is more emotionally intense than that of a boy, resulting potentially, in a woman of submissive, insecure personality (Bullock: 259).; but On the other hand, Lacanon top of the Oedipus and ManquRead MoreAnalysis of Erik, Phantom of the Opera Using Two Contrasting Personality Theories4920 Words   |  20 Pagesï » ¿Analysis of Erik, Phantom of the Ope ra Using Two Contrasting Personality Theories The tremendously popular and well-known Andrew Lloyd Webber’s 1986 musical production of The Phantom of the Opera was based on the French novel Le Fantà ´me de lOpà ©ra written by Gaston Leroux in1910 (Leroux, 1910/1990). The original novel gave little direct details with respect to Erik’s past; what was abundant however were hints and implications about the character’s life history throughout the book (Leroux, 1910/1990)Read Moretheme of alienation n no where man by kamala markandeya23279 Words   |  94 Pagesï » ¿ANTIGONE KEY LITERARY ELEMENTS SETTING This tragedy is set against the background of the Oedipus legend. It illustrates how the curse on the House of Labdacus (who is the grandson of Cadmus, founder of Thebes, and the father of Laius, whose son is Oedipus) brought about the deaths of Oedipus and his wife-mother, Jocasta, as well as the double fratricide of Eteocles and Polynices. Furthermore, Antigone dies after defying King Creon. The play is set in Thebes, a powerful city-state north of Read MoreComparison Between Aristotle and Plato on Mimesis4881 Words   |  20 Pagesnature of mimesis that powerfully revise Plato’s theories. This paper attempts to interpret in detail the concept of â€Å"mimesis† in Aristotle’s Poetics and how it is manifested in Aristotle’s illustration of tragedy elements, meanwhile by comparison to analysis its similarities and difference with Platonic mimesis. 2 Comparison between Aristotle and Plato on mimesis 2.1 Similarities Although it is often said that Aristotle’s account of mimesis in the Poetics is a critical response to Plato’s exileRead MoreUsing Psychoanalysis to Understand Human Behavior Essay4081 Words   |  17 Pagescharacters, and readers has a place in literary criticism that is as important as the place of psychoanalysis in society. This is because of the mimetic nature of much of modern literature. In fact, the psychoanalyst Jacques Lacan wrote, If psycho-analysis is to be constituted as the science of the unconscious, one must set out from the notion that the unconscious is structured like a language,(1) thus directly relating literature – the art of language - and psychoanalysis. Searching the databaseRead More Matthew Arnold versus Aristotles Poetics Essay examples3833 Words   |  16 Pagessome observations about the way in which some of the seminal ideas in the Poetics affected one key writer within the English literary tradition. Curiously enough the first t hing to be said about Arnolds view of Aristotle is that it is more a Platonic than an Aristotelian view. In short Arnold was primarily, though not merely, an idealist. If, for the sake of clarity we could for the purpose of this analysis call Aristotle a realist, we might be better able to see the proper scope of this account. WhatRead More Psychoanalitic Approach to The Minister’s Black Veil Essay2506 Words   |  11 Pagesactually be. In a psychological analysis, this is a necessary element in both de-personalizing a situation and giving it potential for universal application. In Hawthorne’s The Minister’s Black Veil, many interpretations by way of psychological analysis are possible, and, once exposed, quite apparent. Once revealed, there are many routes for understanding the story in a psychoanalytical context. The main approaches this essay will take involve a Jungian analysis, that is, one involving the use

Global Health Nursing Primary Health Care/Primary Care Free Essays

Global Health Nursing Primary Health Care/Primary Care This discussion will cover the demographic trends that impact global health today, look at patterns of health and disease that impact global health, explain the difference between primary health care and primary care, and review the World Health Organizations (WHO) priority for global health. There are many factors that affect global health including population, environment, and disease. One of the greatest pressures on the global community is the growing population. We will write a custom essay sample on Global Health Nursing Primary Health Care/Primary Care or any similar topic only for you Order Now This demographic trend has a great impact on global health. The global population was 2. 8 billion in 1955 and is 5. 8 billion now. It will increase to about 8 billion by the year 2025. Average life expectancy at birth in 1955 was just 48 years; in 1995 it was 65 years; in 2025 it will reach 73 years (World Health Organization [WHO], 2012). The increasing population means more people living in urban areas; therefore the closer we live together the increased chance of disease and illness. The added people also puts an increased stress on the environment leading to air pollution, water contamination, and less land to depend on for food. The growing numbers presents a threat to health and the economy of many nations. In developing counties, malnutrition and disease are problematic; whereas in developed countries overcrowding leads to pollution, disease, and violence. With increasingly dense living arrangements and global travel, the health of the general populations is threatened by environmental factors and disease, for example, the H1N1 influenza pandemic (Nies McEwen, 2011, p. 270). Mortality rate, based on disease patterns, vary throughout the world. The biggest difference depends on if it is in a developed country or a developing country. Of 57 million deaths worldwide in one year, 33 million are from noncommunicable disease, 18 million are from communicable diseases, and 5 million are from injuries and violence (Nies McEwen, 2011, p. 271). Developed countries have the highest mortality rate of chronic disease patterns such as cardiovascular disease, cancer, respiratory disease, stroke, violence, and traumatic injury. While developing countries have the highest mortality rates of infection, malnutrition, and violence. Developed countries are able to reduce mortality rate due to diseases by improving sanitation and immunization through community health. As a country becomes developed, an epidemiological change occurs from risk of infection and malnutrition to having chronic disease. In developing countries, infectious diseases that contribute to high rates of mortality include acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), tuberculosis, endemic malaria, hepatitis B, rheumatic heart disease, parasitic infection, and dengue fever. Yet, these diseases could be reduced by 50% through effective public health interventions (Nies McEwen, 2011, p. 71). When we discuss the global community, some tend to get the terms primary health care and primary care confused. Primary health care refers to essential services that support a healthy life including access, availability, service delivery, community participation, and the citizen’s right to health care. In contrast, primary care refers to first-line or p oint-of-access medical and nursing care controlled by providers and focused on the individual (Nies McEwen, 2011, p. 276). In developing countries focusing on the individual in not realistic, the main focus is on the group, therefore primary health care is first priority. One must meet the basic needs such as safe drinking water and food before we can provide individual care. Promoting health worldwide is a great challenge. Several agencies play a part in accomplishing this goal, including the WHO. The WHO stated a goal of â€Å"health for all by the year 2000† back in the 70’s. This goal was then extended to 2010 once it was unattained. Working for the WHO as a nurse would require one to open their mind and think more broadly. The main focus would be solving the problems of the health care delivery system (Nies McEwen, 2011, p. 275) in order to accomplish the stated goal. As nurses’ we need to look at the comparison between developed and developing counties because there is much we can learn. There is a need for health care reform, and the goal of â€Å"health for all† should guide this. Cuba and Canada were both recognized for reaching the goal of â€Å"health for all†. Collective responsibility or population-based focus must be established with less emphasis on the individual (Nies McEwen, 2011, p. 275). Prevention is the first line of defense for the reduction of disease and illness. As a nurse working for the WHO, my main focus would be health care reform. Read also: The Advantage of Free Health Care Nursing, as the pivotal health care profession, is well positioned to advocate on behalf of, and in concert with, individuals, families, and communities who are in desperate need of a well-financed, functional, and coordinated health care system that provides safe, high-quality care. Accessible, affordable, and high-quality health care will positively contribute to our individual health, the strength of society, our national well-being, and overall productivity (American Nurses Association [ANA], 2008, p. 4). References American Nurses Association. (2008). ANA’s health system reform agenda. Retrieved from http://www. nursingworld. org/Content/HealthcareandPolicyIssues/Agenda/ANAsHealthSystemReformAgenda. pdf Nies, M. A. , McEwen, M. (2011). Globalization and international health. In Community/public health nursing: promoting the health of populations (5th ed. , p. 269-283). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Sanders. World Health Organization. (2012). Global health observatory. Retrieved from http://www. who. int/gho/ncd/mortality_morbidity/ncd_total/en/index. html World Health Organization. (2012). The world health report. Retrieved from http://www. who. int/whr/1998/media_centre/50facts/en/ How to cite Global Health Nursing Primary Health Care/Primary Care, Essay examples

Court clashes over free speech Essay Example For Students

Court clashes over free speech Essay Americas courtrooms have become the new battle front in the continuing culture wars. Currently stuck in a quagmire of litigation is the documentary Damned in the USA. Winner of a 1991 International Emmy, the film examines the ongoing controversy over the National Endowment for the Arts funding of controversial and sexually explicit art. British director Paul Yule and co-producer Jonathan Stack filmed an interview with ultraconservative crusader Rev. Donald Wildmon of the American Family Association and juxtaposed it with images from the homoerotic photographs of Robert Mapplethorpe. The film aired to accolades on Britains Channel 4 and was subequently shown on Swedish and Spanish television. But when the film was featured at the Margaret Mead Film Festival at New Yorks Museum of Natural History, Rev. Wildmon filed a multi-million-dollar lawsuit claiming the filmmakers. had violated a contract requiring his organizations permission for distribution of the film in the U.S. In April, Channel 4 and a group of film, religious and civil liberties organizations countersued, arguing that the contract merely forbade making the interview available to other media and only gave Wildmon copyrights to his interview. A federal court hearing was set for May 1 in New Yorks southern district. A jury in Chattanooga, Tenn. has rejected that citys attempt to ban a performance of the musical Oh! Calcutta! The controversy began last year when city officials refused to permit the shows producer to lease either of two municipally owned theatres. Chattanooga went to civil court seeking judicial support for its decision, arguing that the show was obscene under community standards and in violation of local laws prohibiting public nudity. Although no jury was required for the civil suit, the judge empaneled an advisory jury. After a week-long trial, Oh! Calcutta! was found not to be obscene, even in Chattanooga. A Washington state judge has issued a partial judgment against the Janis Joplin estate, which had sued playwright Susan Ross and two producers who staged a play based on the life of the 60s rock star. The Joplin estate claimed that the play Janis, which premiered in Seattle in May 1991, infringed the estates right of publicity. The estate claimed it had exclusive rights to use the name, persona and style of Joplin, and objected in particular to the second act of the play, which imitated a Joplin concert. The estate sold exclusive rights to Joplins persona to a New York producer who plans to open Love, Janis, a play written by Joplins sister Laura Joplin, next year on Broadway, followed by a film, radio special and release of a set of CDs and tapes. A friend of the court brief filed by the American Civil Liberties Union argued that the right of publicity gives a celebritys estate control over commercial items such as souvenir T-shirts and mugs, but not over artistic endeavors. Canada, also experiencing the sturm und drang of freedom of expression disputes, has boldly broken new legal ground. The Supreme Court, in a unanimous decision, set a precedent and expressly accepted the argument that pornography harms women. The decision bans sexual material that portrays violence toward or degradation of women, despite the obvious infringement on freedom of expression. The courts new standard allows prosecutors to decide which materials violate community standards or tolerance and meet the test of undue sexual exploitation. It should be noted, however, that this decision did not overrule the Canadian law that protects sexually explicit material that is part of a serious theme or has an artistic purpose. Finally, the NEA four Karen Finley, John Fleck, Holly Hughes and Tim Miller are awaiting a judges decision on their pending suit against the Endowment, which charges the agency with unconstitutionally rejecting their grant applications. .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5 , .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5 .postImageUrl , .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5 , .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5:hover , .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5:visited , .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5:active { border:0!important; } .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5:active , .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5 .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u82d23ac788f3ad0fdf73270a1c6b91f5:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: They might be elves EssayNEA on Record Sixteen playwrights have received 1992 fellowships from the National Endowment for the Arts totaling $200,000 and ranging from $10,000 to $17,000. The recipients are Sheri Bailey of Venice, Calif.; Jon Robin Baitz, Kitty Chen, Richard Foreman, J.E. Franklin, Len Jenkin and Lanie Robertson of New York; Michael Erickson of Seattle; OyamO (Charles F. Gordon) of Ann Arbor, Mich. Also Philip Kan Gotanda of San Francisco; Syl Jones of Excelsior, Minn.; Ben L. Kreilkamp of Minneapolis; G.C.G. McKay of Kailua, Hawaii; Kathryn Schultz Miller of Cincinnati; Lanford Wilson of Sag Harbor, N.Y.; and Suzan L. Zeder of Austin, Tex. The NEA also awarded $1.3 million in 1992 Opera-Musical Theater grants. The 19 grants ranged from $5,000 to $59,300 and went to a diverse array of recipients.